Guide: How To Know GPU Usage In Windows 10 PC

We cannot stress enough the importance of watching your GPU usage. Being able to view for troubleshooting reasons can be one of the main reasons; However, you can also track GPU usage to see how much power your video games are consuming. This would make it easier to see if it’s time to upgrade the video card or even monitor overclocking. In most cases, users usually download a third-party app to monitor GPU usage. But now Microsoft has added a way to track GPU usage with Task Manager more accurately than third-party software.

How does it work?

First, to even use the internal GPU monitoring feature, you need to be upgraded to the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update. This would be Windows 10 version 1709. To check which version of Windows 10 you are using, open Settings> System and click “About” in the left navigation bar. This shows you information about your system, including which versions of Windows you are using. You can also make sure you are running the latest Windows update by visiting Settings > Update and security > Windows Update. If you are running the latest version of Windows 10, you should now be able to track your GPU usage in Task Manager without any problems; that is, if you have a new graphics card. Your system’s GPU must be able to support WDDM 2.0, which many older cards do not have. You can see if your card supports this by opening up the DirectX Diagnostic Tool – under the “Display” tab you should see a section that says Driver Model. If it is not WWDM 2.0 or later, you cannot track GPU usage in Task Manager. If you meet all of these requirements, you should be able to. The way Windows can obtain an accurate reading is through new models and features found in the Windows Display Driver Model. It can see information in the GPU scheduler and the video memory manager, both of which actually allocate GPU resources themselves. Since Windows can see this information at the kernel level, you will get the most accurate reading of GPU usage.

How to view GPU usage

Viewing GPU usage is (almost) as easy as opening Task Manager. To open Task Manager, right-click on your taskbar and select Task Manager. Once it opens, you will see that Task Manager does not display GPU usage by default – you have to manually enable it. Open Task Manager under the “Processes” tab, right-click around the column headers (ie the CPU, memory, and disk headers) and make sure that “GPU” is selected from the drop-down list.

Now you can see what is being taken up GPU resources and how many resources they consume. The column itself will tell you how many total GPU resources are being consumed. You can sort the column by applications that use the most GPU resources by simply clicking on the GPU column. For more stats, you can even right-click near the columns and turn on GPU Engine view, which will tell you whether your application or process is using the 3D engine or the video codec. GPU Engine is really just interesting data, which doesn’t necessarily show us anything as important as how much of the total GPU resources is being used.

Real-time statistics

Task Manager also allows you to view GPU performance and demand in real time. To check this usage, go to the “Performance” tab in Task Manager. You just need to click on the “GPU” column in the left sidebar to see specifically the GPU performance.

Windows will try to show you the most interesting and useful graphs first. So when you are playing a video game, the 3D Engine graph will be displayed in real time in a graph that does not generate any information. You can also view graphs on dedicated and shared video memory, the video codec and more.

You may find it helpful to have a graph only when troubleshooting or to view occupancy rates. This makes it easy to monitor while playing a game in windowed mode, or even switch to another screen. Switching to the graphs only view is as easy as right-clicking anywhere in the GPU column and the ‘Graph summary” vision. You may also want to keep the window open at all times so that it isn’t minimized when you open a game for testing. To do this, click on the Options tab at the top of Task Manager and select Always on top. To undo any of these options, you can repeat the steps and deselect those changes.

Check video memory

You can also check which applications use the most video memory. It is also quick and easy to do this. Only this information is not available on the Processes tab, nor on the Performance tab. You need to go to the Details tab, right-click on a tab and click Select Columns. Here, tick the boxes that say: Dedicated GPU memory and shared GPU memory. The former shows how much video memory an application uses, while the latter shows how much system RAM (not your GPU RAM) an application is using for graphics / video usage. You should see something like the image above.

Closing

As you can see, setting up Task manager for monitoring GPU usage is quick and easy. This kind of information can be so useful for detecting slow video features, general troubleshooting and even deciding whether it is time to upgrade the video card (for example, in the event that a new game up too many resources).

How To Know GPU Usage In Windows 10 PC: benefits

Faq

Final note

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